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Expert Divorce Guidance on Marital Property in New York

What you need to know about marital property in NY

Expert Divorce Guidance on Marital Property in New York

by | Jul 16, 2024 | Divorce Long Island, NY

Key Highlights of this Article on Marital Property in NY

When it comes to splitting up stuff in a divorce, knowing the rules is super important in New York, where the courts use a principle known as equitable distribution.

  • In New York equitable distribution, things are divided fairly but not always 50/50.
  • Items you accumulate while you are married, like houses, cars, money saved up or businesses, all counts as marital property.
  • On the flip side, separate property is what you had before getting married or if someone gave you something just for yourself or left it for you when they passed away.
  • Figuring out how much everything’s worth and deciding who gets what can lead to arguments. Sometimes there’s also trouble when one person tries to say that the other “stuff” should be shared too.

An experienced divorce lawyer who knows all about family law can really help sort through these issues and make sure everyone ends up with their fair share.

Introduction to Marital Property in Divorce in NY

Going through a divorce is tough and full of emotions, especially when it comes to splitting up assets and property that was owned together. In New York, the rules about how to divide these things aren’t like in other places where everything may be just split down the middle. Instead, they use what’s called an equitable distribution state, which means they try to split things up fairly by looking at different factors, including the well-being of any pets involved. While New York does not go as far as Alaska in considering pets as personal property, the Empire State has adopted a “best for all concerned” standard to determine ownership and custody of animals involved in divorce cases. Additionally, New York recognizes community property ownership rights and laws, meaning that both spouses have equal ownership of all property acquired during the marriage. This includes assets such as real estate, income, and investments.

In New York, figuring out who gets what can be really complicated because of these special rules. That’s why having an experienced family law attorney can make a big difference. A good Long Island, NY divorce lawyer understands these laws and can help explain which items are considered marital property (stuff owned together) versus separate property (stuff you had before marriage or got as a gift). Your attorney is there to stand up for your side and work hard to ensure you get a fair share according to New York’s idea of equitable distribution.

With an experienced attorney’s help, navigating through this tricky part of divorce becomes less daunting.

Understanding Marital Property in New York Divorces

In New York, when couples go through a divorce, how they split their assets and debts depends on two types of “property”: things they got together during the marriage and things one of them had before getting married or that they received as gifts or an inheritance. New York’s equitable distribution means that everything is divided in a way that’s fair but not necessarily equal, looking at what each person contributed and how long they were married for. Understanding the concept of marital property distribution, including retirement plans, is the first step in the equitable distribution process in a New York divorce. It is important to differentiate between marital property and separate property (assets owned before marriage or given to one person) in order to determine a fair distribution of assets and debts.

Defining Marital Property vs. Separate Property

Marital property is all about the assets that both spouses acquire or earn while they’re married. This includes money made during the marriage, things bought by either spouse, retirement accounts set up while married, bank accounts and investments grown during their time together, and any personal items turned into shared ones. This also includes personal property, such as cars, boats, airplanes, furniture, and artwork, that was acquired during the marriage, unless otherwise stated in a prenuptial agreement. It is important to note that even if an asset is under one spouse’s name, if it was obtained during the marriage, it is likely considered marital property and subject to equitable distribution. This includes retirement funds, such as pensions, 401(k)s, and IRAs.

Separate property, on the other hand, is that which each person owns on their own and doesn’t have to split if they decide to go their separate ways through a divorce or separation. It’s property or assets one of them had before getting married, anything inherited or given as a gift just to them, compensation for personal injuries received by one spouse only; it also covers things swapped for other personal belongings and how much these individual belongings increase in value over time.

In New York, understanding this difference between marital property (stuff you share) and separate property (stuff you don’t) really matters when it comes down to fairly dividing everything after deciding not be together anymore. It’s key in figuring out who gets what without making it unfair for anyone involved.

The Significance of New York’s Equitable Distribution Laws

In New York, when couples go through a divorce, the way they split up their stuff is pretty unique. Instead of just cutting everything in half like some places do, New York uses what’s called equitable distribution to make sure everyone gets a fair share based on what they need and what they’ve put into the marriage. This means looking at how long you were married, how much money each person made or spent during that time, how old and healthy both people are, and, if they have children, if one parent needs to stay in the family home with them. Additionally, New York’s equitable distribution laws ensure that the division of assets is fair and just, taking into account various factors such as the length of the marriage, the financial contributions of each spouse, and the need for equitable distribution of property for the divorcing couple. This ensures that both parties receive an equitable, if not equal, division of assets during the divorce process.

The whole point of this system is not about splitting things down the middle but making sure that whatever decision is made feels right for everyone involved given their specific situation. So while it might not always mean getting exactly half of everything for both sides in terms of marital property or other assets from the marriage; it’s all about fairness. With factors like who took care of kids as a custodial parent playing into decisions too — every case can end up looking quite different depending on those details.

Common Challenges with Dividing Marital Property During Divorce

When couples decide to part ways, figuring out who gets what can get pretty tricky. A big headache often comes from trying to agree on the worth of things like houses, businesses, and money saved or invested. It becomes even tougher when both people don’t see eye-to-eye.

On top of that, there’s the issue with things one person owned before they got married but then used for both during the marriage. Think about using your own cash stash to help buy a car that ends up in both names. Figuring out if this kind of thing has turned into something owned by both partners isn’t easy, especially when it comes to dividing debts such as credit card debts and child support payments.

To deal with these issues without too much drama, it helps to have someone who knows all about family law by your side. An experienced divorce and family law firm can make sure everything is split fairly when ending the marriage while dealing with marital property, separate property, real estate.

Disputes over Property Value and Asset Division

When a couple gets divorced, they often argue about how much their stuff is worth and who gets what. Here’s what you need to know:

  • Figuring out the value of things like houses, businesses, and money saved or invested can cause a lot of arguments during a divorce. It’s really important to figure out these values correctly so everything can be split fairly.
  • Splitting up assets isn’t always easy because sometimes both people want the same things or can’t agree on what belongs to whom. There might be confusion over which belongings are shared between them (marital property) and how to divide them properly.
  • In New York, when it comes time to divide everything up, the rule is that it should be done in a fair way but not necessarily by splitting everything 50/50. This idea of fairness doesn’t always match up for everyone involved which could lead to more disagreements.
  • Every divorce situation is different based on lots of factors like how long two people were married, how much money each person brought into the marriage or earned while together, and what each person needs moving forward.

To deal with fights over who owns what and how much it’s all worth requires someone skilled and experienced in family law—a lawyer who knows about this kind of thing—to help make sure everyone ends up with a fair share according to their specific circumstances.

Transforming Separate Property into Marital Property

In some cases, stuff that was owned by just one person before they got married, or separate property, can turn into something that both people in the marriage have a right to, or marital property. This usually happens when this personal item is used for things that help out the marriage or if it gets mixed up with things that already belong to both people in the marriage. When we talk about mixing property together, we mean putting personal and shared items so close together you can’t tell them apart anymore.

In New York, there’s a rule saying private property doesn’t get split up if two people decide to go their separate ways. However, if this private property has turned into shared property because it helped out the marriage or got all mixed up with other shared items, then it needs to be divided fairly between both parties. It’s pretty tricky turning private assets into shared assets; you need lots of paperwork and someone smart in New York state law to look over everything. This is where a prenuptial agreement or postnuptial agreement can be advantageous in protecting your separate property from being considered part of the marital estate.

For folks going through this kind of situation during a divorce in New York, getting advice from an attorney who has experience in all aspects of family law can really make things easier. These lawyers are good at figuring out how everything should be split so everyone feels like they’ve been treated fairly.

How Our Services Help Navigate Marital Property Issues

Going through a divorce and figuring out who gets what can be really tough and full of emotions. That’s where having an experienced family law attorney is critical because they can:

  • Give legal advice: With their knowledge, an experienced family law attorney make sure you understand all your rights and choices when it comes to splitting up things you owned together.
  • Splitting assets: A knowledgeable family law attorney is there to guide you through sharing everything fairly, taking into account the unique details of your situation.
  • Standing up for your rights: They’ll make sure people understand what you want and fight to protect your interests during the whole process.

With an experienced divorce lawyer by your side, dealing with marital property issues becomes less daunting, aiming for the best result in this challenging time of divorce.

Comprehensive Evaluation of Marital Assets

To make sure things are split fairly when a couple decides to part ways, it’s really important to take a close look at everything they own together. Here’s how you do it:

  • First off, figure out what you both own. This means taking stock of everything from the house and savings accounts to businesses and property like cars or furniture that were purchased during the marriage.
  • Next up is putting a price tag on these items. To find out how much each asset is worth, you might need someone to appraise your property or look through financial records.
  • Then, think about what each person has put into the relationship — not just money but also other kinds of support that helped build those assets.
  • Don’t forget about taxes! When splitting things up, some choices might affect your taxes differently.

Getting this full picture helps ensure everyone walks away with their fair share after a divorce. An experienced family law attorney can be super helpful in guiding people through this process so they reach an outcome that feels right for them in their divorce proceedings.

Strategic Negotiation for Equitable Distribution

When going through a divorce, figuring out how to split up stuff fairly is super important. Here’s what you need to keep in mind:

  • Getting the lowdown on laws: An experienced family law attorney knows all about New York’s rules for fair division of property and can help their clients understand their rights and choices.
  • Figuring out what matters most: Everyone values different things differently when it comes to dividing up belongings. With an experienced lawyer’s guidance, clients can pinpoint what they really want and aim for that in negotiations.
  • Making an agreement: Smart negotiating means coming up with an agreement that considers everyone’s top wants and tries to divide things equitably.
  • Trying divorce mediation or other alternate dispute resolution methods like collaborative divorce can help. Sometimes, sitting down with a mediator or collaborator helps people agree without too much fuss.

With a savvy family law attorney by your side who’s good at negotiating, navigating the tricky waters of dividing assets during a divorce becomes easier, aiming for an outcome that protects your rights and assets.

Proven Process for Handling Marital Property Division

When it comes to splitting up stuff after a marriage ends, there’s a tried-and-true way to make sure everything is divided fairly. Here are the main steps involved:

  • The first thing you do is figure out what belongs to who and whether it was yours together or separately. This includes both things you own and money you owe.
  • Next, for each item that needs dividing, its value has got to be figured out so everyone knows what they’re dealing with.
  • With all this info in hand, rules about fair sharing come into play. These take into account how much money each person brought in and how long the marriage lasted among other factors.
  • Then there’s deciding what happens with the house where you lived together. Sometimes one person can buy the other out; other times selling it might be best.

By sticking to these guidelines and getting help from someone who knows family law inside-out, folks can get through dividing their shared property without too much hassle or unfairness.

Identifying and Classifying Assets and Debts

When it comes to splitting up stuff after a marriage ends, figuring out what belongs to who and any debts is super important. Here’s the lowdown:

  • Asset division: First off, you’ve got to list everything you both got while married like houses, money in the bank, businesses, and even your personal things. Then decide how much each thing is worth and if it was something you had together or if it belonged just to one of you before getting married.
  • Classification of property: Stuff gets tagged as either marital or separate based on when and how you got them. This tag helps figure out if they need to be split up.
  • Debts: Just like with assets, any debt racked up during the time together needs sorting too. Debts shared are for both to deal with; debts that were there before are not.
  • Marital property vs Separate property: Anything picked up during being together counts as marital stuff whereas anything one person had before tying the knot or received specifically as a gift or inheritance stays theirs alone.

By taking care through this process of identifying and classifying everything correctly regarding real estate, personal items among others related directly back into their respective categories within martial versus separate properties ensures everyone walks away fairly once all said done concerning division following dissolution thereof partnership formed by marriage.

Applying New York’s Equitable Distribution Principles

In New York, when couples decide to go their separate ways, there’s a system in place called equitable distribution that helps split up what they own. It doesn’t mean everything is cut right down the middle; instead, it aims for what’s fair based on several things.

  • At the heart of this process is equitable distribution itself. This idea focuses on dividing stuff between partners in a way that’s just but not always 50/50.
  • When deciding how to divide things fairly, many factors come into play. These include how much money each person brought into the marriage, how long they were together, both people’s age and health status, and if one parent needs to stay in the family home with kids.
  • As part of getting divorced,divorce process, figuring out who gets what happens during legal proceedings. That’s why having a good lawyer who knows all about family law can really make a difference by making sure you’re treated fairly according to New York law.

So basically,new york,equitable division,family law attorney,custodial parent, through these rules known as equitable distribution principles,new york,equitable division,family law attorney,custodial parent , folks going through divorce in New York aim for an outcome where everyone feels like things are divided up rightly.division of property

Why Choose Us for Your Marital Property Division Needs

When it comes to splitting up stuff between partners during a divorce, picking the right lawyer who knows all about family law is super important. Here’s how Hornberger Verbitsky, P.C. can help:

  • With our firm, you get an experienced family law team: Our team is packed with lawyers who know their way around marital property cases like the back of their hand.
  • We’re pros at divorce cases: Divorce can be tricky, especially when it comes to dividing things fairly. That’s our specialty, and we’ve got decades of experience guiding people through it.
  • Every story is different: We understand that no two divorces are the same. We ensure sure our plan fits just right for what you need.
  • Fairness in dividing stuff: Over time, we’ve become excellent at ensuring our clients gets their fair share of whatever property and assets were owned together.

Choosing Hornberger Verbitsky, P.C. means putting your trust in an experienced divorce and family law firm that will look after your needs carefully and skillfully when dealing with marital property division and all other aspects of your divorce.

Expertise in Long Island, New York Divorce Laws

Going through a divorce is emotionally and financially difficult, and it can be even trickier in New York because of its unique rules. That’s why getting help from an experienced family law attorney who knows all about New York divorce laws is critical to protect your rights and assets. Our attorneys have the expertise to offer you the legal advice that’ll guide you right during the whole process of your divorce proceedings. Schedule a free initial consultation today by calling 631-923-1910 or filling out the short form below.

Successful Case Studies and Client Testimonials

When picking a family law attorney for your divorce case, it’s key to look at how well they’ve done in the past. Search for lawyers who are known for getting good outcomes in divorce settlements. By checking out what other clients have said and looking into their successful cases, including particular case studies and client testimonials, you can get an idea of their skills and if they’re right for your situation. Listening to stories from people who’ve been through the divorce process themselves can also give you useful tips and help you decide wisely.

Demonstrated Success in Marital Property Division

In the realm of splitting up marital property during a divorce case, it’s crucial to pick an attorney known for their winning streak. With a law firm that has consistently secured good deals in property division for those they represent, you’re on solid ground. A track record of happy clients is something you shouldn’t overlook when making your choice. By opting for an attorney skilled in handling cases of marital property with demonstrated success, including negotiating spousal support, you can trust them to fight for what’s fair and look out for your best interests.

Case Study: Achieving Fair Asset Distribution

In a recent divorce case handled by our firm, we were able to achieve a fair asset distribution for our client. The couple had been married for 15 years and had accumulated significant assets, including a marital home, retirement accounts, and investment properties. Using the principles of equitable distribution, we analyzed the various factors involved, such as each spouse’s financial contributions, the length of the marriage, and the needs of the custodial parent. After careful consideration, we presented a proposed division of assets to the court, which was accepted and resulted in a fair distribution of property in the given legal matter. This case study highlights the importance of working with an experienced attorney who understands the nuances of equitable division and can advocate for your interests.

Client Testimonials: Real Stories of Satisfaction

Don’t just listen to us – take it from our happy clients who’ve been through the divorce process and seen firsthand how we handle marital property division. They’ve told their stories, highlighting how we helped them navigate through the tricky parts of divorce and made sure they got a fair deal. These true accounts shine a light on our methods and the satisfaction we aim for with every client. By checking out our Google Reviews, you’ll get a clearer picture of what it’s like to work with us and the successful results we deliver during the divorce process.

Dividing Marital Property & Personal Property is Important Divorce Issue

When you’re going through a divorce in New York, figuring out who gets what can be pretty tricky. It’s critical to know the difference between stuff you owned together and things that were just yours or your partner’s before tying the knot. This is all because of how New York handles dividing up property when couples split. Our experienced team has a wealth of experience making sure everything is divided fairly. We have developed solid solid plans for finding all the assets, deciding how to split them up properly, and helping our clients navigate through any disagreements about their property and assets. If you need help with sorting out marital property during your divorce, we’re here for you with years of experience in New York’s rules and a history of happy clients behind us. Contact us for a free consultation and case evaluation. It could really make a difference in getting your finances sorted during your divorce .

 

The team at Hornberger Verbitsky made me feel at ease after I retained them after a 3 year contested divorce process. I like their approach with how they educate you on ways to get the best outcome in your divorce. Mr. Hornberger made me feel heard and was compassionate to my case while also being aggressive in the courtroom to help me get the most positive outcome. He prevented my case from having to go to trial and he closed the deal in my long drawn out emotional divorce. I was happy that I retained him and would recommend him to anyone that is going through a high conflict divorce.

~Elizabeth Martin

Frequently Asked Questions

What constitutes marital property in New York?

In New York, when two people are married, anything they buy or acquire while they’re together and before they decide to separate or start divorce proceedings counts as marital property. This includes things like houses and land (real estate), cars, money matters, and things you can touch (like furniture), parts of a business one might own, and even presents spouses give each other during the marriage.

How is property divided in a New York divorce?

When a couple goes through a divorce in New York state, the way their property and assets are divided is by something called equitable distribution. This means that the court looks at different things like how much money each person brought into the marriage, how long they were married for, and what the parent who takes care of the children needs to make sure everyone ends up with a fair share of everything.

How does separate property become marital property in New York?

In New York, there are ways that something you own by yourself (separate property) can end up being seen as something owned together with your spouse (marital property). This is how separate property becomes marital property in New York. This can happen through two main methods: transmutation and commingling. With transmutation, what was once just yours legally becomes shared between you and your partner. On the other hand, commingling is when both personal and shared assets get mixed up together.

What should I do if I suspect hidden assets during my divorce?

When going through a divorce and you think your spouse may be hiding assets, it’s really important to talk to an experienced family law attorney. With their experience, they can help find any hidden stuff and make sure that the division of property is fair for everyone involved.

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Horberger Verbitsky, P.C. partners Robert E. Hornberger, Esq. and Christine M. Verbitsky, Esq.

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About the Author

Robert E. Hornberger, Esq., Founding Partner, Hornberger Verbitsky, P.C.

  • Over 20 years practicing matrimonial law
  • Over 1,000 cases successfully resolved
  • Founder and Partner of Hornberger Verbitsky, P.C.
  • Experienced and compassionate Long Island Divorce Attorney, Family Law Attorney, and Divorce Mediator
  • Licensed to practice law in the State of New York
  • New York State Bar Association member
  • Nassau County Bar Association member
  • Suffolk County Bar Association member
  • “Super Lawyer” Metro Rising Star
  • Nominated Best of Long Island Divorce Attorney four consecutive years
  • Alternative Dispute Resolution Committee Contributor
  • Collaborative Law Association of New York – Former Director
  • Martindale Hubbell Distinguished Designation
  • America’s Most Honored Professionals – Top 5%
  • Lead Counsel Rated – Divorce Law
  • American Institute of Family Law Attorneys 10 Best
  • International Academy of Collaborative Professionals
  • Graduate of Hofstra University School of Law
  • Double Bachelor’s degrees in Philosophy, Politics & Law and History from SUNY Binghamton University

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